Once you’ve settled on a conservatory design, then it’s time to choose the floor surface. Whether you’re starting from scratch with a new build or sprucing up an older extension, there are various options open to you.

Natural wood

This looks classy but can be higher maintenance and more vulnerable than other surfaces such as tile or laminates. If there are temperature fluctuations, it may be best avoided as it can expand and contract with hot and cold extremes, although it does create a very high quality finish.

Engineered wood

This gives a real wood ‘look’ but is more durable and likely less expensive to lay. There can still be issues with expansion and contraction in hotter and colder conditions, and you may need to factor in the cost of a UV lacquer to help prevent sun bleaching.

Carpet

This is a less popular option due to its vulnerability to foot traffic. If the conservatory serves as a gateway to the garden or patio, then frequent cleaning or removing stains may be result. It’s a ‘warm’ surface, so may be worth considering if outside access is less or non-existent and year-round use is desired.

Laminate

This is very cost-effective and can be bought in various finishes to look like wood, tile or stone. Laminates can be very durable and low maintenance; for example, spillages can be wiped up easily.

Check the quality of the product, though; some cheaper laminates might not have as effective water repellent properties as some of slightly higher price.

Stone

The ‘Rolls Royce’ of flooring options for many, stone is usually the most expensive option but ticks many boxes in terms of water resistance, durability, low maintenance and - to top things off – it delivers an elegant and classy look. Limestone, marble, granite and slate are the four usual alternatives to choose from.

There can be an element of risk from slipping if water gets on it, and some darker varieties may be a bit warm for bare feet on hot days, while being noticeably colder in the winter. Overall they’re a good choice for longevity, and the ‘cold feel’ drawback can be offset by underfloor heating.

Tile

Tiles offer another classic and classy surface - and sometimes they are preferred to stone as they can possess a warmer look. They are usually available in the following tile types:

• Terracota - thicker and retain heat well but more prone to scratching

• Porcelain - hardest type so more durable

• Quarry - robust and available in shades of brown, red and grey

Bamboo

This maybe a bit of a ‘wild card’ flooring option, but it makes for an unconventional and environmentally friendly choice; bamboo grows quickly, too, so stocks are soon replaced.

Be aware that bamboo tends to darken over time, but it’s certainly tough, may be worth considering if you’re looking for something different.

Consider carefully

Different floors fulfil different needs - and different budgets of course - so it’s worth taking the time to choose the right floor. In particular, try and think of the year-round implications of your chosen surface and whether your conservatory may be asked to fulfil double duty in warm and cooler conditions.

Mark Caulfield is the Founder of bespoke conservatory designers, The Caulfield Conservatory Co, who are based in Harrogate.

There is a well-established myth in the world of interior design that wood flooring and underfloor heating simply aren’t compatible. This isn’t difficult to believe. Wood as we all know is a fairly temperamental material – contracting and expanding in different climates.

However, when it comes to flooring, there are ways around this. And it simply isn’t true that you can only have one of wooden floorboards or underfloor heating and not the other. Below is a guide on how to compromise to enjoy the best of both worlds.

The myth

Natural wood gives a great, traditional, rustic look to your house. So it would be a shame to sacrifice this to accommodate for your underfloor heating. According to the myth associated with the flooring, the natural wood will expand in hot weather and then contract in cold weather.

Therefore, underfloor heating will make the wood expand, which could lead to the floor rising, only to contract again and leave large gaps between the planks. Thus your only choice would be to buy engineered floorboards instead.

However, whilst this is true about wooden flooring and wood as a material to an extent, there are ways around this. You just need to do plenty of research.

Solutions

There are several things to be aware of before you purchase wooden flooring that will be compatible with underfloor heating. A good guide to this is included here, which lists several key things to look out for. Firstly, be aware of the manufacturer’s quality control process. The floors you need will have to have consistently low moisture content to counteract the heating. They should also be pre-finished.

Many companies will have invested in and boast about their research into using underfloor heating with their floors. One of these companies would be the ideal choice, and they can be recommended by the Underfloor Heating Manufacturer’s Association should you need some assistance. You want to find a company with experience, technical expertise and, if possible, a guarantee which protects you alongside your use of underfloor heating.

Different types of wooden flooring

Timber is, in most cases, compatible with underfloor heating. However, as above, the timber should have been recommended for use with this. Furthermore, the flooring should have a top temperature of around 27°C, and an expansion gap around the edges to allow room to maneuver in.

Similarly, with vinyl or laminates, you should ensure that the flooring is definitely compatible with underfloor heating by contacting the manufacturer. Many of these suppliers will have already developed their own underfloor heating systems, or will have ones they can recommend.

There are still many options available to you should you want to enjoy both wooden flooring and underfloor heating. It’s simply a matter of properly investigating before you jump into it, otherwise you could encounter problems further down the line. But there is always expert advice out there, and you shouldn’t be afraid of asking as many questions as necessary to the advisers. After all, you want to enjoy these floors for a long time. And if you follow this guide, hopefully you will.

Stephen MacVicar runs Green Apple Flooring, a specialist in wooden floors and laminates. Green Apple Flooring is based on Essex and deliver all over the UK.